What fruit can dogs eat?

Apples

Apples are a healthy snack for dogs, providing vitamins A and C and fibre, which supports digestion. Remember to remove the seeds and core before feeding them to your dog, as the seeds contain a small amount of the toxin cyanide (although the risk of poisoning is very low). Apples are also a good option for older dogs as they're low in protein and fat. Don’t ever let your dog eat fallen apples. Over time, these ferment into a natural alcoholic compound which can be highly toxic.

Blueberries

Blueberries, whether fresh or frozen, are a great treat for dogs. They're packed with antioxidants, which protect cells and support the immune system. Blueberries are also rich in fibre and phytochemicals, contributing to overall health. Plus, they're low in calories, making them a perfect option for healthy snacks.

Bananas

Bananas are a good low-calorie treat for dogs when given in moderation. They're high in potassium, vitamins, biotin, and fibre, but low in cholesterol and sodium. However, because of their natural sugar content, bananas should be an occasional treat rather than a regular part of your dog's diet. Always remove the peel before feeding bananas to your dog. 

Watermelon

Watermelon is another safe fruit for dogs, as long as the seeds and rind are removed. This fruit is 92% water, making it great for keeping dogs hydrated and refreshed on warm days. It also contains vitamins A, B6, and C, as well as potassium. 

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Read more: Best diet for dogs - Importance of a balanced diet for dogs

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Strawberries

A staple of the British summer, strawberries are safe for dogs and provide vitamin C and fibre. They also contain an enzyme that may help whiten your dog's teeth. However, due to their high sugar content, strawberries should be given in moderation. Slicing them into bite-sized pieces or offering them frozen is a good option.

Pears

Pears are a nutritious treat for dogs, rich in vitamins C and K, as well as fibre. Before feeding pears to your dog, remove the seeds and core, as the seeds contain a small amount of cyanide. Pears can be served fresh or frozen. Avoid canned pears, as they often contain added sugars. Also, be aware that, like apples, fallen pears should be avoided because they can become toxic by producing natural alcohol during fermentation.

Pineapple

Pineapple is safe for dogs when the peel and crown are removed. It contains vitamins, minerals, fibre, and bromelain, an enzyme that helps dogs absorb proteins more effectively. Pineapple has high natural sugar content and due to its acidic nature it can cause tummy upsets. For these reasons, it should be given in small amounts only. Whether your dog likes the taste or not is another story.

Melon

Melon is a safe and hydrating dog treat, provided the rind and seeds are removed. It's low in calories and high in vitamins A, B6, and C, as well as water content, which helps keep dogs hydrated. Due to its sweetness, melon should be given in moderation. 

Raspberries

Raspberries are safe for dogs in small quantities. They're rich in antioxidants and have anti-inflammatory properties, making them particularly good for senior dogs. Raspberries are also high in fibre and vitamin C but contain small amounts of naturally occurring xylitol. While this is unlikely to cause harm, limiting your dog to a few at a time is best.

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Read more: Can dogs be vegan?

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Oranges

Oranges are safe for dogs if peeled, and the seeds and white pith are removed. They provide a good source of vitamin C, potassium, and fibre, although, thanks to their high sugar content, they should be given in moderation. Some dogs are turned off oranges by the strong citrus smell and taste.

Mangoes

When the pit is removed, the skin is peeled, and the fruit is cut into bite-sized pieces, mangoes are safe for dogs. While full of vitamins A, B6, C, and E, along with beta-carotene and alpha-carotene, mangoes are also high in sugar, so only give them to your dog in small amounts. 

Peaches

Peaches are rich in vitamins A and C but high in natural sugars. Just remember to remove both the pit and the peach stones. The pit contains harmful cyanide, while the peach stones are a common cause of gastrointestinal obstruction. Fresh or frozen peach slices are best, although it's best to avoid canned peaches, which often include added sugars.

Cranberries

Cranberries are also safe for dogs and can be given fresh or dried. They're known for their antioxidant properties and can help support urinary health. However, not all dogs enjoy their tartness. When giving dried cranberries, be mindful of added sugars and always offer them in moderation to avoid stomach upset. It's also important to note that too many cranberries could lead to calcium oxalate bladder stones, meaning dogs with any history of urinary or bladder problems should avoid these fruits.

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Taking precautions

Always check with your vet before adding new foods, like fruits, to your dog’s diet. This is especially important if your dog has health issues such as obesity, diabetes, or bladder stones. Your vet will advise on the right types and amounts of fruit based on your dog’s size and health. Remember, treats (including fruits) should make up no more than 10% of your dog’s diet.

Here are some extra tips to keep you right:

 

Tips for feeding fruits to dogs
Always speak to your vet before adding new foods, especially if your dog has health issues like obesity, diabetes, or bladder stones.
Even safe fruits should be given in small amounts because of their sugar content. Too much fruit can upset your dog’s stomach or contribute to weight gain.
If your dog shows any signs of an upset stomach, like vomiting or diarrhoea, stop giving fruit straight away and contact your vet.
Always wash fruits well and remove any seeds, pits, or rinds that could be harmful.
Some fruits, like grapes and raisins, are toxic to dogs and should be avoided completely.
If your dog eats a toxic fruit, contact your vet straight away. They may make your dog sick or suggest using activated charcoal to absorb toxins.
While fruits can be a healthy and enjoyable treat, they shouldn’t replace a balanced, complete dog food.

 

Want more advice about your dog's diet?

For further help and advice on your dog's diet, have a chat with your vet.

Find your nearest vet using our find a vet page, or speak to a vet online using our video vet service.